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Hardwired Logic and Multithread Design in Network Processors
作者姓名:李旭东  徐扬  刘斌  王小军
作者单位:[1]DepartmentofComputerScienceandTechnology,TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing100084,China [2]SchoolofElectronicEngineering,DublinCityUniversity,Dublin9,Ireland
基金项目:Supported by the National High-Tech Research and Development (863) Program of China (No. 863-300-01-99) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60173009)
摘    要:High-performance network processors are expected to play an important role in future highspeed routers, This paper focuses on two representative techniques needed for high-performance network processors: hardwired logic design and multithread design. Using hardwired logic, this paper compares a single-thread design with a multithread design, and proposes general models and principles to analyze the clock frequency and the resource cost for these environments. Then, two IP header processing schemes, one in single-thread mode and the other in double-thread mode, are developed using these principles and the implementation results verified the theoretical calculation.

关 键 词:硬线逻辑  多线程设计  网络程序  IP头部程序  单线程  IPv4

Hardwired Logic and Multithread Design in Network Processors
LI Xudong,XU Yang,LIU Bin,WANG Xiaojun.Hardwired Logic and Multithread Design in Network Processors[J].Tsinghua Science and Technology,2004,9(2):207-212.
Authors:LI Xudong  XU Yang  LIU Bin  WANG Xiaojun
Institution:LI Xudong,XU Yang,LIU Bin,WANG Xiaojun Department of Computer Science and Technology,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China, School of Electronic Engineering,Dublin City University,Dublin 9,Ireland
Abstract:High-performance network processors are expected to play an important role in future high-speed routers. This paper focuses on two representative techniques needed for high-performance network processors: hardwired logic design and multithread design. Using hardwired logic, this paper compares a single-thread design with a multithread design, and proposes general models and principles to analyze the clock frequency and the resource cost for these environments. Then, two IP header processing schemes, one in single-thread mode and the other in double-thread mode, are developed using these principles and the implementation results verified the theoretical calculation.
Keywords:network processor (NP)  hardwired logic  multithread  IP header processing
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