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缓存辅助移动边缘计算的任务卸载与资源分配联合优化策略
引用本文:赵婵婵,郭晓敏,海晓伟,李晨浩,韩国英,武文红. 缓存辅助移动边缘计算的任务卸载与资源分配联合优化策略[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2023, 23(9): 3812-3819
作者姓名:赵婵婵  郭晓敏  海晓伟  李晨浩  韩国英  武文红
作者单位:内蒙古工业大学信息工程学院;内蒙古工业大学经济管理学院
基金项目:内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目(NJZY22382,NJZY22374);内蒙古工业大学科学研究项目(BS201936)
摘    要:为了减少资源受限的移动边缘计算场景下任务卸载和资源分配过程中的能量消耗,提出缓存辅助的动态卸载决策和计算、通信、缓存多维资源分配的联合优化策略。该策略根据任务流行度制定缓存服务,通过控制用户设备的发射功率优化通信资源分配,并结合计算卸载合理利用服务器的计算资源。提出最小化时延和能耗的均衡优化目标,设计基于深度强化学习的优化求解算法。最后,通过仿真实验验证所提策略的有效性,结果表明该策略在计算资源和缓存容量约束条件下能展现较优性能。

关 键 词:移动边缘计算  深度强化学习  任务卸载  缓存  资源分配
收稿时间:2022-07-16
修稿时间:2023-03-27

Joint Optimization Strategy of Task Offloading and Resource Allocation for Cache-assisted Mobile Edge Computing
Zhao Chanchan,Guo Xiaomin,Hai Xiaowei,Li Chenhao,Han Guoying,Wu Wenhong. Joint Optimization Strategy of Task Offloading and Resource Allocation for Cache-assisted Mobile Edge Computing[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2023, 23(9): 3812-3819
Authors:Zhao Chanchan  Guo Xiaomin  Hai Xiaowei  Li Chenhao  Han Guoying  Wu Wenhong
Affiliation:College of Information Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology
Abstract:In order to reduce energy consumption when tasks offloading and resource allocation in resource-constrained mobile edge computing scenarios, a cache-assisted dynamic offload decision-making and resource allocation joint optimization strategy for multidimensional resources including computing, communication, and caching resources is proposed. This strategy formulates caching services according to task prevalence, and optimizes allocation of communication resources by controlling the transmission power of the user device. It also rationally utilizes computing server resources in combination with computation offloading. This study aims to optimize equilibrium to minimize delay and reduce energy consumption. Therefore, we designed a new algorithm based on deep reinforcement learning. Finally, simulation results demonstrated the effectiveness and improved performance that the strategy achieved under the constraints of computing resources and cache capacity.
Keywords:mobile edge computing   deep reinforcement learning   task offloading   caching   resource allocation
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