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苯并三唑衍生物的缓蚀作用及PPP量子化学研究
引用本文:张大全 陆柱. 苯并三唑衍生物的缓蚀作用及PPP量子化学研究[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 1999, 25(4): 398-400,416
作者姓名:张大全 陆柱
作者单位:华东理工大学防腐蚀中心
摘    要:通过挂片失重法和电化学极化曲线研究了苯并三唑,1-氯苯并三唑,5-硝基苯并三唑和5-氨基苯并三唑四种苯并三唑衍生物在NaCl溶液中对铜的缓蚀作用。用PPP-SCF半经验量子化学方法对它们的结构参数进行计算,分析表明BTA优良的缓蚀作用主要来自它对一价了了的促钝化作用,苯并三唑衍生物在铜表面的吸附是通过整个环上的π电子与铜相互作用实现的,π电子的化学吸附作用对其缓蚀性能有一定的影响。

关 键 词:铜 苯并三唑衍生物 缓蚀作用 PPP量子化学

Inhibition Performance and PPP Quantum Chemistry Studies of =Benzotriazole Derivatives on Copper in NaCl Solution
Zhang Daquan and Lu Zhu. Inhibition Performance and PPP Quantum Chemistry Studies of =Benzotriazole Derivatives on Copper in NaCl Solution[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 1999, 25(4): 398-400,416
Authors:Zhang Daquan and Lu Zhu
Abstract:The inhibition effects of four kinds of benzotriazoles derivatives: benzotriazole(BTA), 1chloridebenzotriazole(CBTA), 5nitrobenzotriazole(NBTA) and 5aminobentriazole(ABTA) were studied by weightloss method and electrochemistry polarization curves in 3% NaCl solution. The Structure parameters of these compounds were calculated by PPPSCF quantum chemistry method. The relationship between their molecular structure and inhibition effciency was also discussed. It shows that the chemisorption of electrons of these compounds has some relationship with their corrosion performance. The best inhibition effect of BTA is contributed by its accelerated passivation for Cu(I) ion.
Keywords:copper  benzotriazole derivatives  corrosion inhibition  PPP calculation  polarization curves  
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