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捕食者具有年龄结构和时滞的Lotka-volterra模型的持续生存
引用本文:向中义.捕食者具有年龄结构和时滞的Lotka-volterra模型的持续生存[J].湖北民族学院学报(哲学社会科学版),2009,27(2).
作者姓名:向中义
作者单位:湖北民族学院理学院,湖北恩施,445000  
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,湖北省自然科学基金项目,湖北省优秀中青年项目,湖北省优秀团队项目 
摘    要:考虑一个具有脉冲效应和时滞阶段结构的Lotka-volterra模型,捕食者具有年龄结构.分析证明了模型的所有解都是一致最终有界的,并且得到了模型持续生存的充分条件.结果显示脉冲效应在系统的持续生存上扮演了重要角色,这些结果为生态资源的控制提供了一个可靠而有效的策略.

关 键 词:Lotka-volterra模型  阶段结构  脉冲  持续生存

Permanence of a Lotka-volterra Model of the Predator with Stage Structure and Time Delay
XIANG Zhong-yi.Permanence of a Lotka-volterra Model of the Predator with Stage Structure and Time Delay[J].Journal of Hubei Institute for Nationalities(Natural Sciences),2009,27(2).
Authors:XIANG Zhong-yi
Institution:School of Science;Hubei University for Nationalities;Enshi 445000;China
Abstract:In this paper,we consider a Lotka-volterra model with impulsive effects on the prey and stage structure on the predator.We prove that all solutions of the system are uniformly ultimately bounded and sufficient conditions of the permanence of the system are obtained.These results show that the behavior of impulsive effects on the prey plays an important role for the permanence of the system.These results provide a reliable tactical basis for the management of biological resources.
Keywords:Lotka-volterra model  stage structure  impulsive  permanence  
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