关于机械学科发展战略的若干思考

根据长期从事机械学科教学、科研和产品设计工作的体会,归纳出以下几点结论:现代机械正向着"极端制造"方向、综合集成方向、信息化方向和科学发展观指导下的方向发展;机械学科应围绕中国机械产品的薄弱环节和国家需求开展研究工作;而国际上正在研究与开发的新技术、新理论和新方法,应该是发展战略的主要内容之一;在产品研究与开发过程中,直接影响产品总体质量的是产品的设计方法,今后应该进一步加强宏观研究和微观研究的结合,以便使中国在设计理论与方法的研究上取得更大的突破。

Some thinking on the developing strategy of machinery science

In this paper,according to the experience in education,research and products design,the writer summarized the following conclusions: modern machinery is developing towards of extreme manufacturing,integration,information and in the guidance of scientific development concept.Machinery science should research around the weaker links of the machinery product and according to the national requirement.One main content of developing strategy is the new methods,new theory and new technology which are being researched in the world.Product design methods directly affect the product total quality in the process of product research and development.We should intensify the integration of macroscopical research and microcosmic research so that we can have greater breakthrough in the design theory and method research.