高职普通文化课程实效性分析及对策研究

高职普通文化课程由于其功能定位模糊、过分学问化、过于关注社会价值而受到各种批评,课程实施的实效性不高。在分析其实效性不高背后的深层次原因后,可以从四个方面对高职普通文化课程加以改革：一是确立＂实用性、职业性和生活性＂的课改理念;二是创新高职普通文化课程体系;三是构建行动导向型普通文化课程教学模式;四是建立多元化的立体普通文化课程评价体系。

Analysis and Countermeasures on Effectiveness of Cultural Curriculum in Higher Vocational Colleges

In higher vocational colleges,cultural curriculums are being criticized because of confused positioning and over-knowledge and too focus on social values. These curriculums are ineffective. Based on analysis of the reason,four countermeasures are raised:First,the idea of practicality,profession and Living should be set up. Second,cultural curriculum system should be innovated. Third,Action-oriented Methodology should be constructed. Fourth,multiple system of curriculum evaluation should be constructed.