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一种新型分子基电流变材料的电流变性能
引用本文:商艳丽,陈明星,苏琰儒,廖复辉,李俊然. 一种新型分子基电流变材料的电流变性能[J]. 北京理工大学学报, 2013, 33(3): 318-322,330
作者姓名:商艳丽  陈明星  苏琰儒  廖复辉  李俊然
作者单位:河北大学化学与环境科学学院,河北,保定071002;北京大学化学与分子工程学院,北京 100871;北京大学化学与分子工程学院,北京,100871;河北大学化学与环境科学学院,河北,保定071002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(20023005,29831010);保定市科学技术研究与发展指导计划资助项目(11ZG022);河北大学引进研究计划项目(Y2009150)
摘    要:β-环糊精(β-CD),磺基水杨酸(H3A)和硝酸钇[Y(NO3)3]为原料,采用固相反应,合成了新型的分子基电流变材料——以β-CD为主体、H3A为客体的包合物以及相应的配合物. 通过材料的元素分析、红外光谱和X-ray粉末衍射分析确定了材料的组成. 研究了材料的组成和介电性质与材料电流变性能的关系. 结果表明,包合物和配合物的形成都可以明显地提高主体β-CD的电流变性能,与配合物比较,β-CD与H3A的包合物有更高的电流变活性. 材料的组成是影响材料电流变性能的重要因素. 

关 键 词:β-环糊精  包合物  电流变材料  电流变性能
收稿时间:2012-04-17

Electro-Rheological Performance of a Novel Molecule-Based Electro-Rheological Material
SHANG Yan-li,CHEN Ming-xing,SU Yan-ru,LIAO Fu-hui and LI Jun-ran. Electro-Rheological Performance of a Novel Molecule-Based Electro-Rheological Material[J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2013, 33(3): 318-322,330
Authors:SHANG Yan-li  CHEN Ming-xing  SU Yan-ru  LIAO Fu-hui  LI Jun-ran
Affiliation:1.College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, China;College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China2.College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China3.College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, China
Abstract:A novel type of molecule-based electrorheological (ER) material was synthesized using β-cyclodextrin (β-CD), sulfo-salicylic acid and Y(NO3)3 as original materials by a solid reaction, which includes the inclusion compound of β-CD (host) and sulfo-salicylic acid (guest) and the corresponding coordination compound. The compositions of the material were confirmed by the measures of elemental analyses, IR spectra and XRD analyses of materials. The relationships between ER performance with the composition and dielectric property of the materials were studied. Results show that the formation of the inclusion compound and coordination compound could enhance markedly ER performance of the novel material with β-CD as the host. The inclusion compound has higher ER activity than that of the coordination compound. The composition of a material is an important factor in influencing ER property of the material. 
Keywords:
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