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基于序列标注的事件联合抽取方法
引用本文:王晓浪,邓蔚,胡峰,邓维斌,张清华. 基于序列标注的事件联合抽取方法[J]. 重庆邮电大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 32(5): 884-890
作者姓名:王晓浪  邓蔚  胡峰  邓维斌  张清华
作者单位:重庆邮电大学 计算智能重庆市重点实验室, 重庆 400065;重庆邮电大学 计算智能重庆市重点实验室, 重庆 400065; 西南财经大学 统计研究中心,成都 611130
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2018YFC0832100);国家自然科学基金(61876201)
摘    要:事件抽取是自然语言处理领域的重要研究方向。传统的事件类型抽取系统采用分类方式,无法解决跨句子的事件角色和事件类型匹配问题。为了解决该问题,提出一种基于序列标注的事件联合抽取模型,结合卷积神经网络(convolutional neural networks, CNN)与长短期记忆网络(long short-term memory, LSTM)提取全局特征和局部特征;并在浅层LSTM层共享参数实现联合抽取,以序列标注方式抽取事件论元并匹配事件类型。实验结果表明,模型能有效提取司法领域的文档事件信息。

关 键 词:事件抽取   联合抽取   序列标注  司法领域  争议焦点
收稿时间:2020-06-22
修稿时间:2020-07-22

Joint event extraction based on sequence annotation
WANG Xiaolang,DENG Wei,HU Feng,DENG Weibin,ZHANG Qinghua. Joint event extraction based on sequence annotation[J]. Journal of Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 2020, 32(5): 884-890
Authors:WANG Xiaolang  DENG Wei  HU Feng  DENG Weibin  ZHANG Qinghua
Affiliation:Chongqing Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, P. R. China;Chongqing Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, P. R. China; Center of Statistical Research, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu 611130, P. R. China
Abstract:Event extraction is an important research in the field of natural language processing. In traditional event extraction systems, event types as a classification task cannot be matched with event arguments. In this paper, a joint event extraction model based on sequence annotation is proposed to solve event matching across sentences. Global and local features are extracted by convolutional neural networks (CNN) and long short-term memory (LSTM). The joint extraction is realized by sharing parameters in the shallow LSTM layer, event types and arguments are extracted and matched by sequence annotation. The experimental results in the judicial field corpus show the effectiveness of proposed model.
Keywords:event extraction   joint extraction   sequence annotation   judicial   focus of dispute
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