民俗旅游场景下少数民族民俗变迁动因的分析

学术史中关于民俗变迁动因的两种观点实际是同一观点的两种不同方式的表达。在此基础上，在民俗旅游这个特定的场景下，民俗变迁的动因依然是社会变革这个外在的动因，只是具体体现为各级权力话语的策划和推动，而且这种特殊动因又是由权力话语发展经济的需要及民俗主体对政治、经济、文化和社会资本的欠缺而决定的。

Cause of the Minority's Folk Custom Evolution in Scenes of Folk Custom Touring

In academic history,the two points of view regarding the cause of folk custom evolution are virtually two different expressions of the same point of view.On this basis,the paper holds that in the given scenes of folk custom touring,the cause of folk custom evolution is still the extrinsic one: social change,which,however,is simply incarnated in the manner that authorities in different levels make proper market planning.What's more,this particular cause is determined by the authority's need for economic boom.