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广西喀斯特天坑资源及其旅游开发研究
引用本文:谷睿,唐健民,韦霄,邹蓉,朱成豪,熊忠臣.广西喀斯特天坑资源及其旅游开发研究[J].广西科学,2021,28(2):196-207.
作者姓名:谷睿  唐健民  韦霄  邹蓉  朱成豪  熊忠臣
作者单位:广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所,广西桂林 541006;桂林理工大学,旅游与风景园林学院,植物与生态工程学院,广西桂林 541006;广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所,广西桂林 541006
基金项目:广西科技基础与人才专项(桂科AD17129022),河池市科技攻关项目(河科AB198807),广西植物功能物质研究与利用重点实验室主任基金(ZRJJ2018-9和ZRJJ2018-10),广西植物研究所基本业务费项目(桂植业18013,18014和19002)和广西科学院业务费项目(2019YJJ1006)资助。
摘    要:本研究拟探究广西喀斯特天坑资源的分布情况和旅游开发现状。研究采用文献资料收集查阅与野外实地调查相结合的方法,对广西境内的天坑资源进行详细调研。结果显示,广西的天坑资源共有130多处,主要分布于广西百色、河池、桂林;天坑资源是中国旅游业重要的后备资源和巨大财富,本文不仅基本探清了广西的天坑资源状况,而且还分析了广西天坑资源旅游开发的现状和存在的问题,并提出天坑旅游开发应遵循生态保护、突出特色、游客参与、差异发展的原则。对未开发的天坑资源应加强生态保护和基础研究,对已开发的天坑资源要强化科普宣讲和人文呈现,对待开发的天坑资源应具备科学的规划和合理的分期实施方案。

关 键 词:岩溶  天坑  旅游开发  资源  保护建议

Study on Karst Tiankeng Resources and Tourism Development in Guangxi
GU Rui,TANG Jianmin,WEI Xiao,ZOU Rong,ZHU Chenghao,XIONG Zhongchen.Study on Karst Tiankeng Resources and Tourism Development in Guangxi[J].Guangxi Sciences,2021,28(2):196-207.
Authors:GU Rui  TANG Jianmin  WEI Xiao  ZOU Rong  ZHU Chenghao  XIONG Zhongchen
Institution:Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin, Guangxi, 541006, China;College of Tourism & Landscape Architecture, College of Plant & Ecological Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, Guangxi, 541006, China
Abstract:This study intends to explore the distribution and tourism development status of karst tiankeng resources in Guangxi.The method of literature collection and field investigation were used to investigate the tiankeng resources in Guangxi detailedly.The results show that there are about 130 tiankeng resources in Guangxi,which are mainly distributed in Baise,Hechi and Guilin.Tiankeng resources are important reserve resources and great wealth of China''s tourism industry.This article not only basically figured out the status of tiankeng resources in Guangxi,but also analyzed the current situation and existing problems of the tourism development of tiankeng resources in Guangxi.And the principles of ecological protection,highlighting characteristics,tourists'' participation and differential development which the tourism development of tiankeng should follow were put forward.Ecological protection and basic research should be strengthened for the undeveloped tiankeng resources.The propaganda of science popularization and the presentation of humanities should be strengthened for the developed tiankeng resources.And the scientific planning and reasonable phased implementation plan should be provided for the tiankeng resources to be developed.
Keywords:karst  tiankeng  tourism development  resources  protection suggestions
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