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H与CF3O2自由基反应的理论研究
引用本文:杜本妮,张为超.H与CF3O2自由基反应的理论研究[J].曲阜师范大学学报,2004,30(3):57-61.
作者姓名:杜本妮  张为超
作者单位:杜本妮(徐州师范大学化学系,221116,江苏省徐州市)       张为超(徐州师范大学化学系,221116,江苏省徐州市)
基金项目:徐州师范大学科研基金资助(03XLB10)
摘    要:用从头算(ab initio)方法和密度泛函理论(DFT)对H与CF3O2自由基的反应进行了研究,在HF/6-31G。和B3LYP/6-31G基组水平上,对该反应过程中可能出现的中间体和过渡态的构型及能量进行了优化,并分析了反应过程中生成的产物,对各过渡态,利用内禀反应坐标IRC来进行验证,在B3LYP/6-31G构型优化的基础上,用B3LYP/6-311G和B3LYP/6-311 G计算了反应过程中各物种的总能量和相对能量,根据相对能量绘制的势能剖面图直观地反映了H CF3O2的反应机理,由势能面得出,反应生成CF3O和OH的历程最容易发生,这与实验事实是一致的.

关 键 词:密度泛函理论  反应势能面  过渡态  反应历程
文章编号:1001-5337(2004)03-0057-05

THEORETICAL STUDIES ON REACTION OF H WITH CF3O2 RADICAL
DU Ben-ni,ZHANG Wei-chao.THEORETICAL STUDIES ON REACTION OF H WITH CF3O2 RADICAL[J].Journal of Qufu Normal University(Natural Science),2004,30(3):57-61.
Authors:DU Ben-ni  ZHANG Wei-chao
Abstract:The ab initio MO method and density functional theory(DFT) have been used to study the CF-3O-2+H reaction. The configurations and energies of the possible intermediates and transition states for the reaction have been optimized at the HF/6-31G~* and B3LYP/6-31G~* levels, together with the analysis of the products. For the transition states, the calculation of internal reaction coordinate (IRC) has been used to validate them. On the basis of the optimized configurations at the B3LYP/6-31G~*level, the total energies and the relative energies for various species have been calculated using B3LYP/6-311G~(**)and B3LYP/6-311+G~(**), and the profile of potential energy surface by the relative energies reflects the reaction mechanism intuitively. According to the potential energy surface, the production of CF-3O and OH is the major reaction course, and this result agrees with the experiment.
Keywords:density functional theory  potential energy surface  transition state  reaction course
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