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网络外部性下基于溢出效应的供应链合作研发模型
引用本文:孟卫东,邱冬阳,赵世海.网络外部性下基于溢出效应的供应链合作研发模型[J].系统管理学报,2011,20(6).
作者姓名:孟卫东  邱冬阳  赵世海
作者单位:重庆大学经济与工商管理学院,重庆,400044
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点项目(08AJY028); 教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-08-0609)
摘    要:考虑最终产品具有网络外部性,建立了网络外部性环境下,基于溢出效应的供应链纵向合作研发博弈模型,研究了供应链上下游企业在3种合作研发模式下的研发策略,分析了网络外部性、溢出效应及合作模式对企业研发策略的影响,并提出了促进供应链完全合作的利润分配机制.研究表明:企业偏好于生产高网络外部性的产品,企业应提高研发溢出效应,应尽可能选择完全合作模式进行生产和研发合作,并采用按研发投入比例分配利润增量,从而提高企业利润,消费者剩余和社会福利.

关 键 词:网络外部性  溢出效应  供应链  合作研发  利润分配机制

Research on Cooperative R&D Policy in Supply Chain with Network Externality
MENG Wei-dong , QIU Dong-yang , ZHAO Shi-hai.Research on Cooperative R&D Policy in Supply Chain with Network Externality[J].Systems Engineering Theory·Methodology·Applications,2011,20(6).
Authors:MENG Wei-dong  QIU Dong-yang  ZHAO Shi-hai
Institution:MENG Wei-dong,QIU Dong-yang,ZHAO Shi-hai(College of Economics and Business Administration,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China)
Abstract:In this paper,a game model of cooperative R&D in supply chain with network externality and spillover effect is developed to study the R&D policies of the upstream and downstream enterprise under three cooperative modes.The impact of network externality,spillover effect and cooperative mode on R&D policy is studied,and a profit-sharing arrangement is proposed to promote total cooperation.It is found that both enterprises prefer to produce the products with higher network externality,and they should enhance t...
Keywords:network externality  spillover effect  supply chain  cooperative R&D  profit-sharing arrangement  
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