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Feature combination for classifying single-trial ECoG during motor imagery of different sessions
作者姓名:Wei Qingguo  Meng Fei  Wang Yijun  Gao Xiaorong  Gao Shangkai
作者单位:Wei Qingguo~(1,2) Meng Fei~1 Wang Yijun~1 Gao Xiaorong~1 Gao Shangkai~(1**) (1.Department of Biomedical Engineering,School of Medicine,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China; 2.Department of Electronic Engineering,School of Information,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330029,China)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;北京市自然科学基金
摘    要:The input signals of brain-computer interfaces(BCIs)may be either scalp electroencephalogram(EEG)or electrocor- ticogram(ECoG)recorded from subdural electrodes.To make BCIs practical,the classifiers for discriminating different brain states must have the ability of session-to-session transfer.This paper proposes an algorithm for classifying single-trial ECoG during motor imagery of different sessions.Three features,derived from two physiological phenomena,movement-related potentials(MRP)and event-related desynchronization(ERD),and extracted by common spatial subspace decomposition(CSSD)and waveform mean,are combined to per- form classification tasks.The specific signal processing methods utilized are described in detail.The algorithm was successfully applied to Data SetⅠof BCI CompetitionⅢ,and achieved a classification accuracy of 91% on test set.


Feature combination for classifying single-trial ECoG during motor imagery of different sessions
Wei Qingguo,Meng Fei,Wang Yijun,Gao Xiaorong,Gao Shangkai.Feature combination for classifying single-trial ECoG during motor imagery of different sessions[J].Progress in Natural Science,2007,17(7):851-858.
Authors:Wei Qingguo  Meng Fei  Wang Yijun  Gao Xiaorong  Gao Shangkai
Institution:1. Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 2. Department of Electronic Engineering, School of Information, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330029, China
Abstract:The input signals of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) may be either scalp electroencephalogram (EEG) or electrocorticogram (ECoG) recorded from subdural electrodes. To make BCIs practical, the classifiers for discriminating different brain states must have the ability of session-to-session transfer. This paper proposes an algorithm for classifying single-trial ECoG during motor imagery of different sessions. Three features, derived from two physiological phenomena, movement-related potentials (MRP) and event-related desynchronization (ERD), and extracted by common spatial subspace decomposition (CSSD) and waveform mean, are combined to perform classification tasks. The specific signal processing methods utilized are described in detail. The algorithm was successfully applied to Data Set I of BCI Competition III, and achieved a classification accuracy of 91% on test set.
Keywords:brain-computer interface (BCI)  electrocorticogram (ECoG)  session-to-session transfer
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