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文丘里气液分布管的实验研究与数值模拟
引用本文:程锦承,程振民,方向晨,刘忠信,彭德强,齐惠敏.文丘里气液分布管的实验研究与数值模拟[J].华东理工大学学报(自然科学版),2007,33(4):456-459,480.
作者姓名:程锦承  程振民  方向晨  刘忠信  彭德强  齐惠敏
作者单位:华东理工大学化学工程联合国家重点实验室,上海,200237;抚顺石油化工研究院,辽宁抚顺,113001
基金项目:中国石化股份有限公司应用基础研究项目(105033)
摘    要:依据文丘里管渐缩渐扩的特点,设计了文丘里气液分布管,在底面出口采用挡板来阻挡中心区流体,实现液体的均匀分布。在=27 cm的空塔中,通过冷模实验观察了单个分布管内喉管段直径以及气液流量对分散效果的影响,同时应用计算流体力学CFD软件对分布管进行数值模拟,并在=1 m的空塔中,考察了由多个文丘里分布管组合成分配塔盘的分配效果。结果表明:当分布管喉管段直径较小时,在喉管段气液两相流形成分散流,经过底面出口挡板的碎流作用后,液体分布均匀;多个分布管的组合能优化分散效果,改善分配性能。

关 键 词:文丘里分布管  分散流  CFD  数值模拟  内构件
文章编号:1006-3080(2007)04-0456-04
修稿时间:2006-10-19

Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation of a Venturi Distributor
CHENG Jin-cheng,CHENG Zhen-min,FANG Xiang-chen,LIU Zhong-xin,PENG De-qiang,QI Hui-min.Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation of a Venturi Distributor[J].Journal of East China University of Science and Technology,2007,33(4):456-459,480.
Authors:CHENG Jin-cheng  CHENG Zhen-min  FANG Xiang-chen  LIU Zhong-xin  PENG De-qiang  QI Hui-min
Institution:1.State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering;East China University of Science and Technology;Shanghai 200237;China;2.Fushun Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals;Fushun 113001;Liaoning;China
Abstract:A Venturi distributor was designed according to the principle of Venturi tube.In order to make the liquid flow distribution more uniform,a baffle was placed at the outlet of the distributor to(obstruct) the central flow.The effects of the throat diameter and gas-liquid flow rate on liquid distribution were studied in a column of 27 cm in diameter.Meanwhile,the Venturi distributor was simulated by computational fluid dynamics(CFD).A distributor tray,which was assembled by a group of distributors,was also inv...
Keywords:Venturi distributor  dispersed flow  computational fluid dynamics(CFD)  numerical(simulation)  internals
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