| 语言的经济性原则在汉语中的体现 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈淑美.语言的经济性原则在汉语中的体现[J].韶关学院学报,2008,29(10). |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈淑美 |
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| 作者单位： | 华南师范大学,文学院,广东,广州,510006 |
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| 摘 要： | 语言的经济性原则在汉语中主要体现在以下六个方面:在语音演变中,汉语的经济性表现为音位的归纳、省音、语流音变的同化等;在词汇中,表现在同音词、合音词、多义词、缩略语、旧词新用等;语法上体现为句法结构的整合、词语的超常规组合等;语用上体现在句子成分的省略、紧缩句等:认知上:利用相似性、隐喻、转喻来认识和表达事物。由此可见,语言的经济性原则是语言的一条根本原则,是语言变化发展的根本原因之一。
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| 关 键 词： | 汉语 经济原则 语言系统 语言运用 认知 |
Emboidiment of the Economic Principle in Chinese |
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| CHEN Shu-mei.Emboidiment of the Economic Principle in Chinese[J].Journal of Shaoguan University(Social Science Edition),2008,29(10). |
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| Authors: | CHEN Shu-mei |
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| Institution: | CHEN Shu-mei (School of literature; South China Normal University; GuangZhou 510006; GuangDong; China); |
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| Abstract: | Economic principle of language embodys in the following six aspects in Chinese:phoneti(?),vocabulary, grammer,language use,cognitive,etc.This paper finally makes a conclusion that the Principle of Economy is a root principle of language and embodys in every aspects of language,and it is one of the basic reasons why lan- guage changes and develops. |
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| Keywords: | Chinese principle of economy language system language use cognitive |
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