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基于簇头集的无线传感器网络定向扩散协议
引用本文:李桂青,高仲合,王楠楠.基于簇头集的无线传感器网络定向扩散协议[J].山东大学学报(理学版),2010,45(11):37-42.
作者姓名:李桂青  高仲合  王楠楠
作者单位:曲阜师范大学计算机科学学院, 山东 日照 276826
摘    要:由于无线传感器网络中的节点能量有限,因此能量有效是拓扑设计时需要面对的一个重要问题,它能在很大程度上影响网络的寿命。本文提出了一种能量有效的基于簇头集的被动分簇定向扩散路由协议(HPDD)来最小化无线传感器网络中的能量消耗。该协议在被动分簇定向扩散路由协议(PCDD)的基础上加入了簇头集的概念,在网络中簇头集中每一个成员都可以作为簇头来发挥作用,从而减少洪泛建立网络拓扑结构的次数。理论分析和仿真结果都表明,该协议能有效减少网络中不必要的能量消耗,延长网络数据传输的时间,并且更适用于大中型网络。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  能量有效  定向扩散  被动分簇  簇头集  
收稿时间:2010-06-30

A directed diffusion protocol based on cluster head-set for wireless sensor networks
LI Gui-qing,GAO Zhong-he,WANG Nan-nan.A directed diffusion protocol based on cluster head-set for wireless sensor networks[J].Journal of Shandong University,2010,45(11):37-42.
Authors:LI Gui-qing  GAO Zhong-he  WANG Nan-nan
Institution:School of Computer Science, Qufu Normal University, Rizhao 276826, Shandong, China
Abstract:Energy efficiency is a very important issue in designing the topology for a wireless sensor network which greatly affects the lifetime of the networks, since each sensor node is bounded by battery power. An energy-efficient protocol HPDD for clustering was presented to minimum energy consumption in wireless networks. This protocol introduced the notion of head-set into PCDD, and each node of the headset could work as a cluster head to reduce the number the flooding establishment of network topology. Theoretical analysis and simulation showed that the protocol could effetively reduce unecessary enegry consumption in wireless sensor networks and prolong the data transmission, which was more suitable for medium and large networks.
 
Keywords:wireless sensor network  energy efficiency  directed diffusion  passive clustering  head-set
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