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一种层次关系数据库设计法
引用本文:刘云生,夏惠萍.一种层次关系数据库设计法[J].华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),1990(1).
作者姓名:刘云生  夏惠萍
作者单位:华中理工大学计算机科学与工程系 (刘云生),中南财经大学(夏惠萍)
摘    要:本文给出一种层次关系数据库设计法.它考虑了包含语义及结构信息的自然层次联系,提出层次依赖与关系层次树的概念,引入关系的分层结构思想来构造数据库视图.文中给出了完整的设计过程与详细的算法,以表示层次、群体与凝聚联系的最小基本依赖集为基础,对初始关系模式逐步求精分解而建立关系层次树,最后转换成层次关系数据库模式.

关 键 词:数据联系  数据库设计  关系数据库  函数依赖  多值依赖  关系模式  有向树

An Approach to Hierarchical Relational Database Design
Liu Yunsheng Xia Huiping.An Approach to Hierarchical Relational Database Design[J].JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.NATURE SCIENCE,1990(1).
Authors:Liu Yunsheng Xia Huiping
Institution:Liu Yunsheng Xia Huiping
Abstract:This paper presents an approach to the design of a hierarchical relational database. The natural hierarchical relationship which covers information in semantics and structure has been considered. The new concepts of hierarchical dependency and hierarchical tree of relations are proposed. By the relation hierarchies idea, database views are constructed. A total design procedure with detailed algorithms is described. The hierarchical trees of relations are built by decomposing refinedly the initial relation schemes on the basis of the minimal set of elementary dependencies representing the relationships of hierarchies, clusters and aggregations, and then they are converted into a hierarchical relational database schema.
Keywords:Data relationship  Database design  Relational database  Functional dependency  Multivalued dependency  Relation scheme  Directed tree
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