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小流域土壤养分运移的数学模型及模拟
引用本文:刘阳,王凯,徐淳宁,刘晓端,葛晓元. 小流域土壤养分运移的数学模型及模拟[J]. 吉林大学学报(信息科学版), 2004, 22(3): 279-282
作者姓名:刘阳  王凯  徐淳宁  刘晓端  葛晓元
作者单位:吉林大学,计算机教学中心,吉林,长春,130062;吉林大学,通信工程学院,吉林,长春,130012;国家地质实验测试中心,北京,100037
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:为研究土壤养分流失在流域内不同地貌单元的运移问题,通过建立小流域土壤养分运移数学模型及计算程序的编制,实现了对小流域土壤养分运移的数值模拟.该模型能描述小流域水土流失的水量及养分含量的运移过程,解决了养分源成点源、非点源分布和小流域土壤养分呈带状分布变化的问题,为大面积预测养分运移提供了科学依据.

关 键 词:小流域  土壤  养分运移  数值模拟
文章编号:1671-5896(2004)03-0279-04
修稿时间:2004-01-07

Transport mathematic model and simulation of soil erosion and nutrient loss in small river basin
LIU Yang,WANG Kai,XU Chun-ning,LIU Xiao-duan,GE Xiao-yuan. Transport mathematic model and simulation of soil erosion and nutrient loss in small river basin[J]. Journal of Jilin University:Information Sci Ed, 2004, 22(3): 279-282
Authors:LIU Yang  WANG Kai  XU Chun-ning  LIU Xiao-duan  GE Xiao-yuan
Affiliation:LIU Yang~1,WANG Kai~2,XU Chun-ning~2,LIU Xiao-duan~3,GE Xiao-yuan~3
Abstract:In order to research the soil nutrient in small river basin,the mathematical model of soil nutrient transport in small river basin and calculating program are established. The model can simulate soil nutrient transport in small river basin. The transport model can describe the transport process of water flow and nutrient loss in small river basin.The problem of nutrient sources as point, non-point and belt scattered ware solved. It provides scientific basis for predicting nutrient transport trend in a large area.
Keywords:small river basin  nutrient loss  transport model  digital simulation
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