马克思主义史学对当代西方史学的重大影响

19世纪中叶马克思主义作为一种方法论与政治信仰由于各种原因而受到攻击与冷落。进入20世纪,随着传统史学弊病的日益暴露以及1929—1933年世界性经济危机对马克思正确判断的验证,特别是二战后,社会主义国家的纷纷建立引起人们对马克思主义理论的重视,马克思主义史学成为西方最大的史学流派之一。马克思主义史学对当代西方史学的影响表现在:一是马克思主义作为人类文化宝库中的遗产对西方史学界普遍产生了影响,马克思主义已成为他们思维方法的一部分;二是西方每一国家的史学界都形成了一支稳定的马克思主义史学队伍。

The Abstract About The Historic Science of Marxism Has A Very Important Influence on Historic Scince of The West

In the middle of 19 century Marxism as a way and a political belief was attacked and treated coldly for some reasons.But along with the malady of traditional history exposed and took place the Economic Crisis all over the world from 1929 to 1933,the two things proved that Mark's judgement is right.Especially after the Second World War people began to pay attention to the theory of Marxism because more and more counties found the socialism political power,and the historic science of Marxism become to the largest one of the group of the west. The influence of the historic science of Marxism to the west has two point:Firstly,Marxism as the legacy of cultural treasure-house had an extensives influence to the west,Marxism has become a part of their thinking.Secondly,in the west nearly every country has built a steady contingent of the historic sciences of Marxism.