当代技术哲学的海德格尔式马克思主义展开——以阿克塞洛斯为例

希腊裔法国哲学家科斯塔斯·阿克塞洛斯虽未进入当代主流技术哲学家谱系,但其思想却彰显了一条从马克思到海德格尔的当代技术哲学潜在进路。他从技术概念切入对马克思的诠释、随后在对马克思和海德格尔之间创造性对话的建构中阐发一种以技术现象及其经验为主要内容的"未来之思",这种思想以"行星性"概念为核心,最终迈向一种技术形而上学或技术的存在论。在当代技术哲学语境中理解和诠释阿克塞洛斯思想的理路和特征,有助于揭示其思想为学界所忽视的价值和从特定角度推进当代马克思主义和技术哲学的发展。

Heideggerian-Marxist Approach of Philosophy of Technique: Axelos as an Example

The thinking of the Greek-born French philosopher Kostas Axelos highlights a potential theoretical approach from Marx to Heidegger in contemporary philosophy of technology.The specific manifestation of this approach at Axelos is to interpret Marx’s thinking from the concept of technique and then to develop a future thinking with phenomenon of technique and its experience as the main content in the construction of creative dialogue between Marx and Heidegger.By explaining the technical themes in this approach,shows that,Axelos’ thought is a philosophy of technique centered on the concept of planetary,and at the same time it finally moves toward a metaphysics or ontology of technique.This Interpretation reveals the value that his thoughts neglected and helps to advance the contemporary development of Marxism and philosophy of technique from a specific perspective.