我国农户生计脆弱性研究进展及应对策略

开展对农户生计脆弱性的研究,是保障农民安居乐业,促进新型农村建设和城乡一体化建设的重要课题。在查阅大量文献资料的基础上,首先对我国农户脆弱性进行总体上的概括,再从生计风险、生计多样性、生计可持续性三个方面与农户生计脆弱性的关联进行阐述,最后从农业转型升级与农村扶贫两个方面提出应对农户生计脆弱性的策略,以期为农户生计脆弱性相关研究提供参考和借鉴。

Research Progress and Coping Strategies on the Vulnerabilityof Chinese Peasant Livelihood

The vulnerability study of peasant livelihood are key to cafeauarding peasants to live and work in contentment and to promote new rural construction as well as the process of urban-rural integration. This paper summarizes the overall vulnerability of peasant livelihood based on relevant literature information, illustrates the effect of livelihood risk, livelihood diversity and livelihood sustainability on the vulnerability of peasant livelihood. At last, coping strategies are put forward aiming at providing reference for agricultural reforming promotion and rural poverty alleviation.