| 从2019诺贝尔化学奖谈锂电池前世、今生和未来 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘三超,何辉辉,常程康. 从2019诺贝尔化学奖谈锂电池前世、今生和未来[J]. 上海应用技术学院学报：自然科学版, 2020, 20(2): 135-139 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘三超 何辉辉 常程康 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海应用技术大学 材料科学与工程学院, 上海 201418 |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市科委项目(14520503100)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 锂离子电池技术及产业在经过了近50年发展,在3C(Computer, Camera, Cellphone)和电动汽车领域获得了广泛的应用。2019年诺贝尔化学奖颁给了该领域的三位开创者。从三位诺贝尔化学奖得主的科研历程出发,介绍锂离子电池的工作原理和构成器件的变革,总结了锂离子电池产业的发展现状,对该领域的未来发展做出初步展望。
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| 关 键 词： | 锂离子电池 诺贝尔奖 展望 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019-10-30 |
The Past, Present and Future of Lithium-ion Batteries: From the Perspective of 2019 Nobel Prize in Chemistry |
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| LIU Sanchao,HE Huihui,CHANG Chengkang. The Past, Present and Future of Lithium-ion Batteries: From the Perspective of 2019 Nobel Prize in Chemistry[J]. Journal of Shanghai Institute of Technology: Natural Science, 2020, 20(2): 135-139 |
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| Authors: | LIU Sanchao HE Huihui CHANG Chengkang |
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| Affiliation: | School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China |
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| Abstract: | Lithium-ion battery technology and industry have developed over the past five decades, and have been widely used in the field of 3C (computer, camera, cellphone) and electric vehicles. The 2019 Nobel Prize in chemistry was awarded to three pioneers in this field. Starting from the scientific research process of the three Nobel Prize winners, the working principles of lithium-ion batteries and the changes in their components were reviewed, the current status of lithium-ion battery industry was summarized and a preliminary prospect for the future development of lithium ion battery was made. |
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