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泄压井对高速铁路隧道出口微压波的影响研究
引用本文:刘超,李博,徐刚,饶晓强.泄压井对高速铁路隧道出口微压波的影响研究[J].陕西理工学院学报(自然科学版),2007,23(1):45-48.
作者姓名:刘超  李博  徐刚  饶晓强
作者单位:1. 西南交通大学,土木工程学院,四川,成都,610031
2. 成都市民用建筑统一建设办公室,四川,成都,610016
3. 中交通力公路勘察设计有限公司,陕西,西安,710075
4. 中铁隧道集团有限公司第一工程处,河南,新乡,453000
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:为了降低高速铁路隧道出口微压波对周围环境的影响,采用了三维粘性、可压缩、不等熵、非定常流的Navier-Stokes方程作为控制方程,空间离散采用了中心有限体积法格式,隧道壁和泄压井壁采用了壁面函数处理。针对高速列车突入带泄压井的隧道进行了数值模拟。计算结果表明,泄压井能有效降低高速铁路隧道出口微压波峰值,而且泄压井高度、隧道长度和列车速度对隧道出口的微压波峰值都有重要影响。

关 键 词:泄压井  高速铁路隧道  微压波  有限体积法  壁面函数
文章编号:1673-2944(2007)01-0045-04
收稿时间:2006-08-31
修稿时间:2006年8月31日

Study of the influence over shaft on high - speed railway tunnel exit micro - pressure wave
LIU Chao,LI Bo,XU Gang,RAO Xiao-qiang.Study of the influence over shaft on high - speed railway tunnel exit micro - pressure wave[J].Journal of Shananxi University of Technology:Natural Science Edition,2007,23(1):45-48.
Authors:LIU Chao  LI Bo  XU Gang  RAO Xiao-qiang
Abstract:To decrease the influence of high-speed railway tunnel exit micro-pressure wave to sur- rounding environment,this paper used the Navier-Stokes equations described by three-dimensional unsteady viscous compressible non-homentropic flow as the control equations and,a cell-centered finite volume scheme for numerical integration of the Navier-Stokes equations was used for space discretization.In addi- tion,the wells of the tunnel and shaft were described with wall functions to simulate the micro-pressure wave produced by a high-speed train entering a tunnel with a shaft.The calculated result shows that the shaft can sharply decrease the peak of the high-speed railway tunnel exit micro-pressure wave,and the height of the shaft the length of the tunnel the speed of the train play a significant effect on the peak of the micro-pressure wave.
Keywords:shaft  high-speed railway tunnel  miro-pressure wave  finite volume method  wall functions
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