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基于ELES模型的医疗问题分析
引用本文:吴冰,乔戈. 基于ELES模型的医疗问题分析[J]. 河南师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2009, 37(6)
作者姓名:吴冰  乔戈
作者单位:中山大学,岭南学院,广州,510275;中山大学,国际商学院,广州,510275
摘    要:提出了以ELES为基础的医疗需求统计方程,并利用截面数据估计出城镇和农村居民的医疗基本需求量、医疗边际消费倾向和医疗需求收入弹性.联系医疗市场的自有属性,结合相关实证调查结果,纵向和横向比较各指数,从而得出我国医疗保健体系的症结在于高涨的价格使得低收入层的经济负担过重和过于单一的供给抑制了高收入层的医疗需求的结论.

关 键 词:医疗基本需求量  医疗边际消费倾向  医疗需求收入弹性

Analysis on Chinese Medical Service System based on ELES Model
WU Bing,QIAO Ge. Analysis on Chinese Medical Service System based on ELES Model[J]. Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science), 2009, 37(6)
Authors:WU Bing  QIAO Ge
Abstract:Based on ELES model,this essay puts forward a statistic equation on the primary medical needs and measures the basic medical needs,the marginal propensity to consume the medical products,the income elasticity of both urban and rural residents by using cross-sectional data.After the quantitative analysis,it compares the vertical and horizontal indexes associating with some related empirical survey.And it arrives at the conclusion that the crux of medical system in China lies in the ever increasing price imposing intolerable economic burden on the low income and the monotonous supply system restraining the growing medical demand of the high income in China.
Keywords:basic medical needs  the marginal propensity to consume medical products  income elasticity
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