现代女装设计中的"现代主义"与"后现代主义"倾向--20世纪女装回顾

用“现代主义”与“后现代主义”倾向来概括20世纪女装的总体发展趋向——“现代主义”倾向的主要表现是注重女装的机能性、简约性、抽象性与时尚的国际性,“后现代主义”倾向的主要表现是注重女装的表现性、平民性、细节的精致性、传统的再现性与反叛性。同时简要分析了形成“现代主义”倾向的基本原因是生产方式的变革、战争与经济危机等因素,简要分析了形成“后现代主义”倾向的基本原因是信息文化带来的冲击、自我意识的提高与文化的传承等因素。最后指出了“现代主义”与“后现代主义”倾向的共同基础是哲学意义上的人本意识与科学意识,并指出了人本意识与科学意识在“现代主义”与“后现代主义”倾向中的不同侧重点及相互关系。

Modernism and Post Modernism Trend in Modern Womans' Fashion--Review of Woman's Fashion in 20th Century

This assay has outlined the general development direction of woman' s fashion in the 20~(th) century in terms of 'Modernism' and 'Post Modernism' trend. 'Modernism' trend is characterized by its emphasis on the function, simplicity , abstraction and internationalizing of fashion while the ' post modernism, trend focuses on the appearance, popularity and the delicacy in details, traditional recurrence and revolt. Simultaneously, the assay has also shown that the revolution of production activity, war and financial crisis create the Modernism trend whereas the formation of post modernism' is largely due to the great impact of information culture, improvement of selfawarencess and cultural succession, etc. Finally , the assay has demonstrated that the human and scientific awareness in terms of philosophy has become the function of both 'Modernism' and 'Post Modernism' trend. This study also revealed the relationship and difference in their emphasis between human awareness and scientific awareness in the development of ' Modernism' and ' Post Modernism' trend.