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危险品关联运输调度问题的优化设计
引用本文:向周,蔡延光,汤雅连.危险品关联运输调度问题的优化设计[J].东莞理工学院学报,2014(1):51-56.
作者姓名:向周  蔡延光  汤雅连
作者单位:广东工业大学自动化学院,广州510006
摘    要:针对带硬时间窗的关联运输调度问题(Incident Vehicle Routing Problem with Hard Time Windows,IVRPHTW),联系实际应用中危险品的车辆路径问题,介绍了混沌遗传算法的基本原理,并对其进行改进,自适应地调整交叉概率和变异概率,引进了模拟退火机制,并用改进的算法来对IVRPHTW求解,然后与遗传算法求解此模型的结果相比较。实例证明该算法求解危险品的关联运输调度问题是可行的,且优于传统的遗传算法。

关 键 词:硬时间窗  关联运输调度问题  危险品  混沌遗传算法  模拟退火机制

Optimal Design of Incident Vehicle Routing Problem for Dangerous Goods
XIANG Zhou,CAI Yan-guang,TANG Ya-lian.Optimal Design of Incident Vehicle Routing Problem for Dangerous Goods[J].Journal of Dongguan Institute of Technology,2014(1):51-56.
Authors:XIANG Zhou  CAI Yan-guang  TANG Ya-lian
Institution:( School of Automation, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China)
Abstract:Aiming at IVRPHTW (Incident Vehicle Routing Problem with Hard Time Windows ) and VRP(Vehicle Routing Problem) of dangerous goods in practical application , this paper introduces and modifies the fundamental principle of CGA ( Chaos Genetic Algorithm ) adjusting adaptively crossover probability and mutation probability , bringing simulated annealing mechanism in the algorithm, and applying cluster analysis and the modified algorithm to solve IVRPHTW , as well as compared with Genetic Algo-rithm ( GA) .The results show that CGA is feasible to solve IVRP of dangerous goods , and better than GA during the optimization process.
Keywords:hard time windows  IVRP  hazardous material  Chaos Genetic Algorithm  simulated annealing mechanism
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