| 副词“可”的义项分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李冬梅.副词“可”的义项分析[J].大庆师范学院学报,2014(5):81-84. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李冬梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 大庆师范学院文学院,黑龙江大庆163712 |
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| 基金项目： | 黑龙江省教育厅人文社科项目“汉语副词的语义地图模型分析”（12534001）;黑龙江省哲社办人文社科项目“汉语常用多功能副词的语义地图模型分析”（13E013）. |
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| 摘 要： | 根据副词"可"的重音、替换、共现词等形式特征对"可"的义项进行分析。分析结果为:"可1"表示程度高,"可2"是终于义语气副词,"可3"是推度义疑问副词,"可4"是转折连词,"可5"是转折副词,"可6"是辩驳义语气副词,"可7"是重要信息标记。以形式特征对副词义项进行分析,不仅可以减少分析过程中的主观任意性,还可以显示出各义项间的紧密程度。
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| 关 键 词： | 现代汉语 副词“可” 义项分析 形式特征 |
Analysis of Meanings of the Adverb“可” |
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| LI Dong-mei.Analysis of Meanings of the Adverb“可”[J].Journal of Daqing Normal University,2014(5):81-84. |
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| Authors: | LI Dong-mei |
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| Institution: | LI Dong-mei (School of literature, Daqing Normal University, Daqing, Heilongjiang 163712 ,China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper analyzes meanings of the adverb “可” from aspects of stress, substitute, and co-oc- currence and argues that： “ 可1” is used to express a high degree ; “可 2” is a mood adverb meaning “finally” ;“可3” is a question adverb; “可4” is an adversative conjunction; “可6” is a retort mood adverb; “ 可7” is a mark of importance of information. Analyzing adverbs by analyzing form features not only reduces subjective arbitrariness, but also shows the close relationship between different meanings. |
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| Keywords: | the adverb “可” analysis of meanings form features |
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