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基于ALICE的汉语自然语言接口
引用本文:夏天,樊孝忠,刘林,骆正华.基于ALICE的汉语自然语言接口[J].北京理工大学学报,2004,24(10):885-889.
作者姓名:夏天  樊孝忠  刘林  骆正华
作者单位:北京理工大学,信息科学技术学院计算机科学工程系,北京,100081;北京理工大学,信息科学技术学院计算机科学工程系,北京,100081;北京理工大学,信息科学技术学院计算机科学工程系,北京,100081;北京理工大学,信息科学技术学院计算机科学工程系,北京,100081
摘    要:分析人工智能聊天机器人ALICE的知识组织结构和推理机制,研究ALICE在处理汉语时需要解决的问题,提出利用语义语法扩展知识描述语言AIML的表达能力.采用不确定性推理进行模式搜索并对结果打分择优和答案动态提取,基于ALICE设计实现了一个汉语自然语言接口--CNLIS,系统结构与具体领域无关.实验结果表明,该接口移植方便,准确率和召回率可分别达到91.45%和91.70%.

关 键 词:ALICE  人工智能标记语言  汉语自然语言接口  语义语法
文章编号:1001-0645(2004)10-0885-05
修稿时间:2003年10月27日

A Chinese Natural Language Interface Based on ALICE
XIA Tian,FAN Xiao-zhong,LIU Lin and LUO Zheng-hua.A Chinese Natural Language Interface Based on ALICE[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2004,24(10):885-889.
Authors:XIA Tian  FAN Xiao-zhong  LIU Lin and LUO Zheng-hua
Institution:Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing100081, China;Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing100081, China;Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing100081, China;Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing100081, China
Abstract:The knowledge organization of ALICE and its deduction mechanism are analyzed. Some shortcomings can arise when ALICE is used in processing Chinese. Relevant solutions on extended semantic grammar, pattern-matching algorithm and dynamic answer extraction are proposed. A domain independent Chinese natural language interface CNLIS is implemented based on ALICE. Experiments prove that CNLIS can be easily combined with domain knowledge and achieve 91.45% precision and 91.70% recall.
Keywords:artifical linguistic internet computer entity(ALICE)  artificial intelligence markup language  Chinese natural language interface  semantic grammar
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