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混凝土开孔梁实验研究
引用本文:刘爱华,刘荣桂.混凝土开孔梁实验研究[J].江苏大学学报(自然科学版),2000,21(3):10-15.
作者姓名:刘爱华  刘荣桂
作者单位:1. 常州工业技术学院土建系,江苏,常州,213002
2. 江苏理工大学理学院,江苏,镇江,212013
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点资助项目! ( 59338130 )
摘    要:在建筑结构中采用混凝土 (RC/PC)开孔梁 ,使各种管道、线路等从构件孔中穿过 ,可以有效地节约建筑空间 作者在前期工作的基础上 ,通过 1 0根足尺混凝土 (RC/PC)开孔梁的实验研究 ,对混凝土 (RC/PC)开孔梁的强度、刚度、变形、裂缝开展等特性进行了详细的探讨 研究中考虑了静定梁、超静定梁、单孔、双孔、普通混凝土梁、预应力混凝土梁、对比试验、仿真试验、实测试验等多种情况 ,最后给出了相应的设计计算建议

关 键 词:混凝土    强度  刚度  变形  开孔

An Experimental Research of Reinforced and Prestressed Concrete Beams with Large Openings
LIU Ai-hua,LIU Rong-gui.An Experimental Research of Reinforced and Prestressed Concrete Beams with Large Openings[J].Journal of Jiangsu University:Natural Science Edition,2000,21(3):10-15.
Authors:LIU Ai-hua  LIU Rong-gui
Abstract:Concrete (RC/PC) beams with large openings through which all kinds of accessory facilities are installed are used in architectural structures.They make it possible to lower the height of architectural structure and to lighten the weight of it, so as to achieve good economic and social benefits. Based on the work experience of the authors,this paper analyzes the characteristics of concrete (RC/PC) beams with large openings in strength, rigidity, deformation, and cracking through an experimental study of 10 concrete (RC/PC) beams (the cases of single opening, double openings, and etc. considered) .Some proposals for designing and calculating methods of concrete beams with large openings are given.
Keywords:concretes  beams  strength  rigidity  deformation  openings  
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