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天然沸石对雨水中氨氮的吸附性能
引用本文:何茂强,王维平,朱中竹.天然沸石对雨水中氨氮的吸附性能[J].济南大学学报(自然科学版),2012,26(2):187-190.
作者姓名:何茂强  王维平  朱中竹
作者单位:济南大学资源与环境学院,山东济南,250022
基金项目:国家自然科学基金﹙40972169﹚
摘    要::以粒径为 1 ~1. 5 mm 和 2 ~4 mm 的细、粗两种天然斜发沸石为实验材料,进行氨氮吸附等温线实验和吸附动力学实验,探讨沸石对雨水中氨氮的吸附规律。结果表明,实验沸石对 NH+4的吸附等温线符合 Frundlich 公式,且细沸石和粗沸石对氨氮吸附量的极限值分别为 5. 83 mg/g 和 18. 375 mg/g;细沸石比粗沸石有更好的吸附效果;粗沸石对氨氮的吸附反应为一级反应,吸附速率常数为 0. 022 212 g. m 2. h 1。

关 键 词:天然沸石  氨氮  吸附

Characteristics of Rain Ammonium Adsorption by Natural Clinoptilolite
HE Mao-qiang , WANG Wei-ping , ZHU Zhong-zhu.Characteristics of Rain Ammonium Adsorption by Natural Clinoptilolite[J].Journal of Jinan University(Science & Technology),2012,26(2):187-190.
Authors:HE Mao-qiang  WANG Wei-ping  ZHU Zhong-zhu
Institution:(School of Resources and Environment,University of Jinan,Jinan 250022,China)
Abstract:Selecting two types of natural clinoptilolite with diameters of 1~1.5 mm and 2~4 mm separately as experimental material,we conduct NH+4-N adsorption isotherms experiment and adsorption kinetics experiment to explore the regularity of zeolite adsorption NH+4-N.The experimental results show that the process of NH+4-N adsorption by natural zeolite is fitted to Freundlich adsorption isotherm.The maximum of NH+4-N adsorption by thin and thick zeolite are 5.83 mg/g and 18.375 mg/g(zeolite),respectively,which prove that fine zeolite’s adsorption of NH+4-N in rain is more effective than thick zeolite’s.NH+4-N adsorption of thick natural clinoptilolite corresponds to the first-order kinetics equation.The constant of reaction rate is 0.214 23 h-1and the adsorption rate constant is 0.022 212 g·m-2·h-1.
Keywords:natural zeolite  rainwater  ammonium adsorption
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