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中药材良姜挥发性组分分析
引用本文:赵亭亭,李霞,李磊,张昭良. 中药材良姜挥发性组分分析[J]. 济南大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 0(3): 271-275
作者姓名:赵亭亭  李霞  李磊  张昭良
作者单位:济南大学资源与环境学院;北京清阳创和低碳能源科技有限公司;山东省分析测试中心;济南大学化学化工学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(21077043);环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室开放基金(KF2009-13)
摘    要:通过顶空固相微萃取结合气-质联用技术,分析检测中药良姜的挥发性组分,研究萃取时间、萃取温度对良姜挥发性物质数量的影响。结果表明,当萃取时间为35 min,萃取温度为60℃时共检出53种化学组分,其中52种物质可鉴别。其主要组分是萜烯类化合物(w=40.238%)、桉树脑(w=23.066%)、α-松油醇(w=8.522%)、β-蒎烯(w=3.618%)和莰烯(w=3.001%)等。

关 键 词:良姜  顶空固相微萃取  气相色谱-质谱联用  挥发性风味组分

Analysis of Volatile Compounds in Galangal
ZHAO Ting-ting,a,LI Xia,LI Lei,ZHANG Zhao-liang. Analysis of Volatile Compounds in Galangal[J]. Journal of Jinan University(Science & Technology), 2012, 0(3): 271-275
Authors:ZHAO Ting-ting  a  LI Xia  LI Lei  ZHANG Zhao-liang
Affiliation:1b(1a.School of Resources and Environment;b.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,University of Jinan,Jinan 250022,China; 2.Beijing Gigas Energy Co.Ltd.,Beijing 100084,China;3.Shandong Analysis and Test Center,Jinan 250014,China)
Abstract:Headspace solid phase micro-extraction coupling with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(HS-SPME/GC-MS) was used to analyze volatile compounds of galangal.Effect of extraction time and temperature on the amount of identified compounds was discussed under the optimal SPME conditions:35 min extraction time,60 ℃ extraction temperature.53 kinds of compounds were separated by the gas chromatography and 52 kinds of these can be determined under certain conditions above with the results as follows:the main component was terpenes(40.238%),and other compounds of high content were eucalyptol(23.066%),p-menth-1-en-8-ol(8.522%),β-pinene(3.618%),camphene(3.001%),and so on.
Keywords:galangal  HS-SPME  GC-MS  volatile compound
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