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改性膨润土对水中苯甲酸的吸附
引用本文:杨健,辛晓东,魏琴,杜斌.改性膨润土对水中苯甲酸的吸附[J].济南大学学报(自然科学版),2012(3):241-245.
作者姓名:杨健  辛晓东  魏琴  杜斌
作者单位:济南大学资源与环境学院;济南市供排水监测中心;济南大学化学化工学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(21075052)
摘    要:采用氯化钠对膨润土进行钠化,与聚二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵(PDMDAAC)作用制得 PDMDAAC 膨润土。经FTIR分析,研究 PDMDAAC 膨润土对水中苯甲酸的最佳吸附条件、吸附动力学及等温线拟合。结果表明:当选取吸附剂用量为0. 5 g,吸附时间为 1 h,吸附酸度为 pH = 4 时,PDMDAAC 膨润土可吸附 0. 5 mmol / L 的苯甲酸,其最大吸附效率可达86. 57% 。PDMDAAC 膨润土对苯甲酸的吸附符合拟二级动力学方程及 Langmuir 型等温曲线。

关 键 词:聚二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵  膨润土  苯甲酸  吸附

Adsorption Behaviour of Benzoic Acid in Water on Modified Bentonite
YANG Jian,a,XIN Xiao-dong,WEI Qin,b,DU Bin.Adsorption Behaviour of Benzoic Acid in Water on Modified Bentonite[J].Journal of Jinan University(Science & Technology),2012(3):241-245.
Authors:YANG Jian  a  XIN Xiao-dong  WEI Qin  b  DU Bin
Institution:1a(1a.School of Resources and Environment;1b.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,University of Jinan,Jinan 250022,China; 2.Jinan Water and Waste Water Monitoring Center,Jinan 250000,China)
Abstract:Using sodium modified bentonite and polydimethydiallylammonium chloride,we prepared polydimethydiallylammonium chloride-bentonite(PDMDAAC-bentonite) via exchange reaction and analyzed it by FTTR.The adsorption behavior of benzoic acid by PDMDAAC-bentonite was studied,and the best experimental conditions were investigated.Experimental results show that PDMDAAC-bentonite can adsorb 0.5 mmol/L benzoic acid with the maximal removal efficiency of 86.57% under the optimial conditons of 0.5 g sorbent,1 h adsorption time and pH=4.The adsorption kinetic data of benzoic acid by PDMDAAC-bentonite fitts the pseudo-second-order model well,and its adsorption isotherm meets with Langmuir adsorption model.
Keywords:polydimethydiallylammonium chloride  bentonite  benzoic acid  adsorption
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