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Zn2+、Ca2+及其相互作用对大蒜根尖生长和细胞分裂的影响
引用本文:全先庆,曹善东.Zn2+、Ca2+及其相互作用对大蒜根尖生长和细胞分裂的影响[J].聊城大学学报(自然科学版),2002,15(2):49-51.
作者姓名:全先庆  曹善东
作者单位:临沂师范学院,生物系,山东,临沂,276005
摘    要:用不同浓度的Zn2+、Ca2+和Zn2++Ca2+溶液处理大蒜鳞茎发现;Ca2+能抑制Zn2+的毒害,明显提高细胞分裂比率,促进根尖生长,降低异常细胞比率.基本趋势为根的长度和细胞分裂比率为Ca2+>Zn2++Ca2+>Zn2+,异常细胞比率为Ca2+>Zn2+>Ca2++Zn2+.

关 键 词:Zn2+  Ca2+  大蒜鳞茎  细胞分裂
文章编号:1007-8304(2002)02-0049-03
修稿时间:2002年2月28日

Study on the Growth and Cell Division of Garlic Root Tips Treated with Solutions Containing Zn2+,Ca2+and Zn2+ Plus Ca2+
QUAN Xian-qing,CAO Shan-dong.Study on the Growth and Cell Division of Garlic Root Tips Treated with Solutions Containing Zn2+,Ca2+and Zn2+ Plus Ca2+[J].Journal of Liaocheng University:Natural Science Edition,2002,15(2):49-51.
Authors:QUAN Xian-qing  CAO Shan-dong
Abstract:Garlic bulbs were treated with solutions containing Zn2+, Ca2+ and Zn2+ plus Ca2+ respectively and the results showed that Ca2+can relieve the Zn2+ toxicity, increasing the percentage of dividing cells greatly, lowing the percentage of abnormal cells. At the same time it was found that the growth of root tips was enhanced by Ca2+ addition. The general trend in the effects of different treatments on the root growth and percentage of dividing cells was Ca2+>Zn2++Ca2+>Zn2+. The trend for the percentage of abnormal cells was Ca2+>Zn2+>Zn2++Ca2+for the same treatments.
Keywords:Zn2+  Ca2+  bulb of garlic  cell division
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