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16MnR钢裂纹体空穴扩张的有限元分析
引用本文:朱汉兴,李光霞,李长春. 16MnR钢裂纹体空穴扩张的有限元分析[J]. 华中科技大学学报(自然科学版), 1991, 0(6)
作者姓名:朱汉兴  李光霞  李长春
作者单位:华中理工大学力学系(朱汉兴,李光霞),华中理工大学力学系(李长春)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:本文采用弹塑性有限元方法,对16MnR钢的三点弯曲试件进行了应力应变分析,发现空穴扩张比V_G在裂尖前方存在一极大值,且V_G值随COD单调增加,文中指出,对高韧性材料,当裂尖前方V_G~y曲线的极大值达到某一临界值时,可作为主裂纹向前扩展的判据.

关 键 词:16MnR钢  空穴扩张  裂纹扩展判据  韧性断裂

FEM Analysis for Void Growth in 16MnR Steel Body with a Crack
Zhu Hanxing Li Guangxia Li Changchun. FEM Analysis for Void Growth in 16MnR Steel Body with a Crack[J]. JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.NATURE SCIENCE, 1991, 0(6)
Authors:Zhu Hanxing Li Guangxia Li Changchun
Affiliation:Zhu Hanxing Li Guangxia Li Changchun
Abstract:With a three-point-bending specimen of steel type 16MnR, stress and strain analyses have been carried out by the elastic-plastic finite element method. It is found that there exists a peak value of VG (void growth ratio) in the front of the crack tip and VG increases monotonically with COD. For highly ductile materials, when the maximum value of VG~y curve ahead of the crack tip reaches a critical value VGC, the void coalesces with the principal crack. It is the authors' view that the real cause of crack propagation lies in VGC, which can be taken as the criterion for crack propagation.
Keywords:Steel type 16MnR  Void growth  Crack propagation criterion  Ductile fracture
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