| 煤矿区生态复垦和预复垦中表土剥离及其工艺 |
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| 引用本文： | 付梅臣,陈秋计,谢宏全. 煤矿区生态复垦和预复垦中表土剥离及其工艺[J]. 西安科技大学学报, 2004, 24(2): 155-158 |
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| 作者姓名： | 付梅臣 陈秋计 谢宏全 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国矿业大学北京校区,土地复垦与生态研究所,北京,100083
2. 中国矿业大学北京校区,土地复垦与生态研究所,北京,100083;河北理工学院,地测系,河北,唐山,063009 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(40071045,49701010) |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对高潜水位煤矿区土地复垦工艺效果的分析,提出"条带复垦表土外移剥离法""梯田模式表土剥离法"等生态复垦表土剥离工艺,同时根据淹没后土壤质量低下,需要复垦时投资进行土壤改良等不良影响,阐明生态预复垦的表土剥离工艺。表土剥离工艺分析表明,表土在复垦中具有十分重要的作用,因此应通过建立相应的法律、法规,把表土剥离工艺纳入土地复垦的总体工程之中。
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| 关 键 词： | 煤矿区 生态复垦 表土剥离 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-1912(2004)02-0155-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003-05-21 |
Surface soil peeling off and technology of ecological reclamation and beforehand reclamation in coal mining area |
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| FU Mei-chen,CHEN Qiu-ji,XIE Hong-quan. Surface soil peeling off and technology of ecological reclamation and beforehand reclamation in coal mining area[J]. JOurnal of XI’an University of Science and Technology, 2004, 24(2): 155-158 |
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| Authors: | FU Mei-chen CHEN Qiu-ji XIE Hong-quan |
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| Affiliation: | FU Mei-chen~1,CHEN Qiu-ji~1,XIE Hong-quan~ |
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| Abstract: | Through analyzing the effect of reclamation technology in high groundwater elevation coal area, new technologies of peeling off surface soil in ecological reclamation are provided, such as band reclamation, surface soil peeling off and putting aside, terrace mode surface soil peeling off. At the same time, according to the fact that the soil quality of the land is poor after submerged and need to improve when reclamation, the surface soil peeling off technology of ecological beforehand reclamation also is given. |
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| Keywords: | coal mine area ecological reclamation surface soil peeling off |
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