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超声多普勒血流物理模型的实现
引用本文:吴海锋,许锋,张榆锋,施心陵. 超声多普勒血流物理模型的实现[J]. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2005, 27(1): 30-34
作者姓名:吴海锋  许锋  张榆锋  施心陵
作者单位:云南大学,电子工程系,云南,昆明,650091
基金项目:云南省自然科学基金资助项目(2002Z0002C),云南省创新人才项目(2002PY010).
摘    要: 根据对超声多普勒血流物理模型的研究,提出了一套自己的物理模型,用超声探头采集出多普勒信号,然后再利用一些较为经典的方法,如短时傅立叶变换对其进行处理,然后得到其时频分布图.从这些分析结果中得到了一些有用的信息:一个脉动周期内的能量的分布是与液体流动的速度相关联的;一个脉动周期内的频偏也是与液体流动的速度相关联.

关 键 词:超声多普勒血流信号  血流物理模型  短时傅立叶变换
文章编号:0258-7971(2005)01-0030-05
修稿时间:2004-06-28

The realization of the flow phantom
WU Hai-feng,XU Feng,ZHANG Yu-feng,SHI Xin-ling. The realization of the flow phantom[J]. Journal of Yunnan University(Natural Sciences), 2005, 27(1): 30-34
Authors:WU Hai-feng  XU Feng  ZHANG Yu-feng  SHI Xin-ling
Affiliation:Department of Electronic Engineering, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
Abstract:Based on the previous study on the flow phantom,the scheme of designing the flow phantom is introduced,which includes selecting the pump,molding the tissue-mimic,and making the blood-mimic.After putting this component together,the Doppler signal can be collected from this flow phantom by the ultrasound sensor.Then,its time-frequency figure can be obtained using the conventional algorithm,the STFT (Short Time Fourier Transform),to process it.From the calculating results based on the algorithms above,some useful information can be got:firstly,the power spectrum distribution is related to the flow speed in one pulsatile flow cycle;secondly,the frequency offset is also related to the flow speed.
Keywords:Doppler Ultrasonic blood flow signal  flow phantom  Short Time Fourier Transform
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