Behaviors of helium in vanadiu m: Stabil ity, diffusi on, vacancy trapping and ideal tensi le strength |
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Authors: | Lijiang Gui Yuelin Liu Weitian Wang Yinan Liu Kameel Arsha Ying Zhang Guanghong Lu and Junen Yao |
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Institution: | Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Measurement-Manipulation and Physics (Ministry of Education),
Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;Department of Physics, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China;Department of Physics, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China;Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Measurement-Manipulation and Physics (Ministry of Education),
Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Measurement-Manipulation and Physics (Ministry of Education),
Beihang University, Beijing 100192, China;Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Measurement-Manipulation and Physics (Ministry of Education),
Beihang University, Beijing 100193, China;Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Measurement-Manipulation and Physics (Ministry of Education),
Beihang University, Beijing 100194, China;Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Measurement-Manipulation and Physics (Ministry of Education),
Beihang University, Beijing 100195, China |
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Abstract: | The behaviors of helium in vanadium including stability, diffusion, and its interaction with vacancy as well as its effects on the ideal tensile strength was investigated by a first-principles method. The activation energy barrier of helium was calculated to be 0.09 eV, which is consistent with the experimental result. The results indicated that the vacancy can lead to a directed helium segregation into the vacancy to form a helium cluster since the vacancy provides a “lower atomic and electron density region” as a large driving force for helium binding. It is easy for a mono-vacancy to trap helium and form a HenV complex. The first-principles computational tensile test demonstrates that helium obviously decreased the tensile strength of vanadium. |
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Keywords: | Vanadium Helium Vacancy Tensile strength |
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