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分段连续微分方程θ-方法的稳定性(英文)
引用本文:张如,徐阳. 分段连续微分方程θ-方法的稳定性(英文)[J]. 黑龙江大学自然科学学报, 2010, 27(5)
作者姓名:张如  徐阳
基金项目:Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province,the Science Research Foundation,the Natural Scientific Research Innovation Foundation
摘    要:讨论分段连续型微分方程x′(t)=ax(t)+a1x([t+3])的解析解的稳定性,得出其渐进稳定的一个充分必要条件。应用θ-方法求解此分段连续型微分方程,得到相应的数值稳定区域,给出数值解的稳定区域包含解析解的稳定区域的一个充分必要条件。应用线性θ-方法求解了微分方程x′(t)=ax(t)+a1x([t+p]),给出此类数值方法渐进稳定的一个充分条件,得出数值解的稳定区域包含解析解的稳定区域的充分条件。

关 键 词:分段连续微分方程  θ-方法  稳定性

The differential equation with piecewise continuous arguments
ZHANG Ru,XU Yang. The differential equation with piecewise continuous arguments[J]. Journal of Natural Science of Heilongjiang University, 2010, 27(5)
Authors:ZHANG Ru  XU Yang
Abstract:The stability of the analytic solution of the differential equation x'(t)= ax(t)+a1x([t+3])with piecewise continuous arguments is considered.The conditions of asymptotic stability for the e-quation are obtained.Moreover,θ-methods are applied to this kind of equations,and the stability re-gion of θ-method is obtained.A necessary and sufficient condition under which the analytic stability re-gion is contained in the numerical stability region is also obtained.Then,apply the linear θ-method to the equation x'(t)= ax(t)+a1x([t+p]),a sufficient condition of the asymptotic stability is investiga-ted,and a sufficient condition is obtained under which the analytic stability region is contained in the nu-merical stability region.
Keywords:delay differential equations with piecewise continuous arguments  θ-method  stability
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