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N种群的互惠模型的全局渐近稳定性
引用本文:李小丽,李艳玲.N种群的互惠模型的全局渐近稳定性[J].云南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2009,29(2):13-17.
作者姓名:李小丽  李艳玲
作者单位:陕西师范大学,数学与信息科学学院,陕西,西安,710062
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,陕西省自然科学基础研究项目 
摘    要:文章研究了具有时滞N-物种互惠反应扩散系统及其相应的常微分系统。利用一般反应扩散系统的上下解方法,得到了解的存在性和平衡态方程正解的全局渐近稳定性的充分条件。这个结果导致了互惠反应扩散系统的持久性,平凡解和所有半平凡解的不稳定性和不存在非一致平衡解。

关 键 词:互惠模型  反应扩散系统  时滞  常微分系统  全局渐进稳定性

Global Asymptotic Stability of N-species Cooperative Reaction-Diffusion Systems With Time Delays
LI Xiao-li,LI Yan-ling.Global Asymptotic Stability of N-species Cooperative Reaction-Diffusion Systems With Time Delays[J].Journal of Yunnan Normal University (Natural Sciences Edition),2009,29(2):13-17.
Authors:LI Xiao-li  LI Yan-ling
Institution:(College of Mathematics and Information Science, Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an 710062, Shannxi, China)
Abstract:This paper is concerned with N - species time - delayed Lotka - Volterra cooperative reaction - diffusion systems and their corresponding ordinary differential systems without diffusion. Adopting the method of upper and lower solutions for a more general reaction - diffusion system, the initial and boundary conditions of reaction - diffusion of solutions and glo sys bal tems with time delays are dealt with to obtain the sufficient conditions for the existence asymptotic stability of a positive steady - state solution. The result leads to the permanence of the cooperative systems, the instability of the trivial and all forms of semitrivial solutions, and the nonexistence of nonuniform steady- state solutions
Keywords:cooperative model  reaction - diffusion  time delay  global asymptotic stability  ordinary differential systems
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