| 从马斯洛的需求层次理论看《白狗秋千架》中暖的悲剧命运 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘方圆.从马斯洛的需求层次理论看《白狗秋千架》中暖的悲剧命运[J].达县师范高等专科学校学报,2013(3):90-93. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘方圆 |
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| 作者单位： | 湘潭大学文学与新闻学院,湖南湘潭411105 |
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| 摘 要： | 莫言的短篇小说《白狗秋千架》采用夹叙夹议的叙事手法，充分展现了关于女性、农村这一社会群体的成长故事和发展现状。运用马斯洛的人生五大需求理论对暖的人生和命运发展轨迹做出分析，透过暖的悲剧，小说揭示了人在命运和现实面前的渺小和无力。
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| 关 键 词： | 马斯洛 需求理论 《白狗秋千架》 自我实现 |
On the Tragic Fate of Nuan in ＂The White Dogs Swing＂ from Maslow＇s Need Theory |
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| Institution: | LIU Fang - yuan ( Literature and Journalism of Xiangtan University, Xiangtan Hunan 411105, China) |
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| Abstract: | The short story ＂The White Dogs Swing＂ by Mo Yan takes a narration along with discussion, which fully shows the female growth and rural developing. Maslow＇s need theory can be used to properly understand Nuan＇s life and fate, which illustrates smallness and weakness in the face of destiny and reality. |
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| Keywords: | Maslow need theory Nuan self - fulfillment |
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