基于宏观仿真模拟的公交线网评价模型

对城市公交线网进行分析评价，是城市公交系统规划和公交线网优化的重要组成部分。实际工作中，由于条件限制，很多评价所需数据无法准确获取。本文应用宏观仿真模拟软件TransCAD软件，对公交线网的设施水平和公交线路客运能力水平评价方法进行了探讨，给出了评价指标计算模型。最后，通过对厦门市的城市公交线网规划方案进行实证评价，得出了较好的结果。

Assessment Theory on the Bus-line by Using Macro-simulation Models

Busline network assessment is one of the most important parts of public transport planning and busline optimization. In the real world, it is impossible to obtain sufficient data because of limited conditions. So it is a good idea to use the micro-simulation software TransCAD to fetch up the ability of the spatial analysis function. In this paper, we set up a series of models and use TransCAD to assess the busline service level. Finally, we use the data from real world to validate the methods in our paper.