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单向的阅读与影响的焦虑
引用本文:汤天勇.单向的阅读与影响的焦虑[J].河北经贸大学学报(综合版),2013(1):39-42.
作者姓名:汤天勇
作者单位:黄冈师范学院文学院
摘    要:余华深以取法西方现代文学为荣,至于与其有着整体相似性的鲁迅,他一直讳忌莫深。余华的"鲁迅论"始终重叠在几篇小说的技巧之上,并未涉及两人之间的关系。究其原因:一是广泛师法西方文学的迫切性与直接性所致;二是余华与鲁迅有着相异的创作诉求;三是余华面临着"两个鲁迅"的阅读。隐言与鲁迅的承继关系,既是影响的焦虑,也说明了余华尚未超越技术写作的范畴。

关 键 词:余华  鲁迅  阅读  影响的焦虑

The One-dimensional Reading and the Anxiety of Influence
Authors:Tang Tianyong
Institution:Tang Tianyong(School of Arts,Huanggang Normal College,Huanggang 438000,China)
Abstract:Yu Hua was always proud of borrowing from modern Western literature.As regards with Lu Xun which has the comprehensive similarity with him,he remains silent all long.Yu Hua's reading always overlaps the techniques of the limited number of Lu Xun's novels,didn't speak to the relationship between them.We found the reasons are as follows: one is the result of urgency and immediacy which learned from the western literature widely;the second is Yu Hua has the different authoring pursuits;the third is Yu Hua faced with the reading of Lu Xun's novels in two different political environments.As a result,denying the inheritance relationship with Lu Xun,which tells us that Yu Hua has the anxiety of Lu Xun's influence and his writing is in Technical category.
Keywords:Yu Hua  Lu Xun  reading  anxiety of influence
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