湖北高校硕士研究生体育锻炼现状与干预策略

研究生的德育和智育工作在不断地加强，而体育工作则是薄弱环节，有关研究生健康状况的研究较少。通过大样本的调查来全面了解湖北省高校硕士研究生的体育锻炼状况，研究认为湖北省高校硕士生参加体育锻炼的动机趋向多元化，学习压力大、缺乏场地器材、自我锻炼能力差和缺乏技术指导等是影响硕士生参加体育锻炼的主要因素。建议通过多种途径来加大体育锻炼的健身和健心功能的宣传，建立研究生体育管理机构与研究生体育俱乐部，加快研究生体育正规化、科学化、现代化、终身化和生活化的进程，使体育教育过程真正延伸到高等教育的全过程。

The Research on the Physical Exercise Status and Intervention Strategy of the Graduate Students in Hubei Province Universities

The work of graduate students＇ moral education and intellectual education is strengthened constantly. On the contrary, the physical education is weak. In our country, there is less research about the health of graduate students. In this paper, the physical exercise conditions of graduate students in the Hubei province have been fully understood through the large sample survey. In the research, it is believed that the motivation of the graduate students in Hubei province participating in the physical training tends to be diversified. There are many main factors which prevent the graduate students from participating in the physical training, that is, learning pressure, lacking of grounds and equipment, poor self exercise ability and lacking of technical guidance. It is suggested that the publicity of physical exercise fitness and heart strengthening function should be increased through a variety of ways, the graduate students＇ sports management institutions and graduate students＇ sports club should be established, speeds up the process of the graduate students sports standardization, scientific, modernization and lifelong learning and adaptation should be speed up, so as to make the process of the sports education really extend to the whole process of higher education.