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涌现计算概述
引用本文:张江. 涌现计算概述[J]. 五邑大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 0(4): 29-37
作者姓名:张江
作者单位:北京师范大学管理学院系统科学系,北京,100875
摘    要:通过4个实例:蚁群最短路径算法、粒子群优化算法、一维元胞自动机和粘茵的涌现计算,阐述了涌现计算的基本思想和方法,并对涌现计算中的一些问题进行了总结与展望.

关 键 词:涌现  涌现计算  复杂系统  多主体模拟

Introduction to Emergent Computation
ZHANG Jiang. Introduction to Emergent Computation[J]. Journal of Wuyi University(Natural Science Edition), 2011, 0(4): 29-37
Authors:ZHANG Jiang
Affiliation:ZHANG Jiang(Department of Systems Science,School of Management,Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875,China)
Abstract:This paper introduces a new paradigm of computation emergent computation, which takes advantage of parallel computing of a large number of interacting individuals to process some complicated computational tasks. It presents the basic ideas and methods of emergent computation by four instances: ant colony shortest path finding, particle optimization algorithm, one-dimensional evolutionary cellular automata and the natural computing of the real slime molds. Finally, it summarizes some questions and the prospects of the emergent computation.
Keywords:emergence  emergent computation  complex systems  multi-agent simulation
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