从语用角度探析奥斯汀作品中的对白

英国女作家简.奥斯汀在其代表作《傲慢与偏见》中,形象细腻的人物刻画、生动幽默的场面描写、优美诙谐和极具个性化的语言对白,凸显人物,独具魅力。本文运用会话含义理论、利奇的礼貌原则和讽刺原则从宏观和微观两个角度对该小说中的一些人物之间的对白进行语用分析,以期从中领略作者用于人物塑造、场面描写、情节处理等的艺术手法,从而准确把握人物的性格特点,加深对小说的理解,更深刻地认识奥斯汀作品的精髓,提高对文学作品的鉴赏力。

Analysis of Dialogues in Austen''''s Works from the Perspective of University Students

The paper holds that the different features between translation and interpretation leads to linear interpretation,a unique technique employed in interpretation.It analyzes the advantages in interpreting practice and comes to a conclusion that linear interpretation is based on sufficient cognitive rules,such as the limited short-term memory,the limited capacity of cognitive resources and the linguistic homogeneity between English and Chinese.