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福建省监狱民警(男性)压力量表编制
引用本文:曾天德,杨世欣,郑晓虹.福建省监狱民警(男性)压力量表编制[J].漳州师院学报,2010(2):168-172.
作者姓名:曾天德  杨世欣  郑晓虹
作者单位:漳州师范学院应用心理研究所,福建漳州363000
摘    要:为了评估监狱民警的压力情况,在访谈、半开放式问卷的施测、有关专家的指导以及相关文献的基础上,形成119题预试量表.通过对福建省3个监狱共500人进行施测,筛选项目后,最终剩下37题;探索性因素分析确定民警的压力维度:工作压力、人际关系压力、家庭压力、社会压力.4个维度的累积贡献率:57.003%,内部一致性信度为0.955,分半信度为0.969.通过对福建省4个监狱700人的正式施测,验证性因素分析显示各项参数(X^2/df=4.876,RMSEA=0.095,NNFI=0.942,NFI=0.933,CFI=0.946,IFI=0.946,SRMR=0.075)均达到可以接受的水平,结构模型拟合良好,可用于监狱民警压力的测评.

关 键 词:监狱民警  压力  探索性因素分析  验证性因素分析

Pressure Scale Establishment of Prison Police in Fujian Province (Male)
ZENG Tian-de,YANG Shi-xin,ZHENG Xiao-hong.Pressure Scale Establishment of Prison Police in Fujian Province (Male)[J].Journal of ZhangZhou Teachers College(Philosophy & Social Sciences),2010(2):168-172.
Authors:ZENG Tian-de  YANG Shi-xin  ZHENG Xiao-hong
Institution:(Zhangzhou Normal University Applied Psychology Institute,Zhangzhou,Fujian 363000,China)
Abstract:To estimate the stress of prison police,preliminary scale include 119 questions formed based on interview,open questionnaires,directions of experts and relative literatures.By screening the tests of 500 police in 3 deferent prisons in Fujian province,at last 37 questions remained.Exploratory principle factor analysis of the questions indicated that the scale had 4 factors: working pressure,interpersonal relation pressure,family pressure and social pressure.Cumulative of the 4 factors is 57.003%,internal consistency reliability is 0.955 and the split-half reliability is 0.969.By formal test of 700 police in 4 prisons in Fujian province,in the confirmatory factor analysis of the 4 factor model,fit statistics(X^2/df=4.876,RMSEA=0.095,NNFI=0.942,NFI=0.933,CFI=0.946,IFI=0.946,SRMR=0.075) for the model best explained the observed relationship,and can be used to the estimation of prison police.
Keywords:prison police  pressure  exploratory factor analysis  confirmatory factor analysis
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