我国缔约过失责任制度之不足及其改造

缔约过失责任制度起源于德国法,为该国法制的一项主要特色。缔约过失理论的价值在于,将契约自由的原则受制于交易当事人利益的平衡,从而扩大了契约责任适用的范围,并将社会利益的衡量纳入契约的法律价值判断之中。本文探讨了我国缔约过失责任制度之不足,并提出应以现行法的规定为基础对我国缔约过失责任制度进行改造。

The Deficiency and Reform of Contracting Fault Responsibility in Our Country

The system of contracting fault responsibility origin ated from the German law of the land.It is the main characteristic in the legal systems of this country.The contracting fault responsibility theory's value lies in confining the freedom of contract principle to the transaction litigant benefit balance,thus expands the contractual obligation suitable scope,and brings the social benefit weight into the legal value judgment.This article discusses the deficiency of the contracting fault responsibility system in our country,and proposes we should reform the contracting fault responsibility system based on the contemporary law.