一类按学生素质优劣排序的数学方法

用模糊学方法定量评定了学生的综合素质，并按素质的优劣给学生进行了排序，这里是将数学方法引入教学管理的初步尝试。     

“三人亡马步行”浅释

在《古代汉语》、《文选》乃至《大学语文》等教材中，许多注释未必科学准确，即使名家之注也常有不妥之处。要想确切读懂原文，需要多方探讨、综合研究，尤其要注意依据上、下文的语言环境，并结合古汉语词义的特点进行。     

Specific anti-tumor effect induced by attenuated Salmonella typhimurium vaccine expressing extracellular region of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2

The purposes of this research were to study the stable expression of exogenous gene encoding therapeutic protein in attenuated Salmonella typhimurium, observe the metabolism of oral gene vaccine carried by attenuated Salmonella typhimurium in BALB/c mouse, and investigate the feasibility of prevention and treatment of tumors by the recombinant bacteria. Recombinant plasmid pcDNA3.1 VEGFR2(n1-7) was transformed into competent attenuated Salmonella typhimurium SL3261 to develop oral DNA vaccine SL3261-pcDNA3.1 VEGFR2(n1-7). To observe whether the exogenous gene can be expressed in the recombinant bacteria, PCR was performed to amplify the CMV promoter of the eukaryotic expression vector as the proof of stable expression of exogenous protein; transmission elec- tron microscopy (TEM) was applied to observe the morphology of the recombinant bacteria to confirm that the exogenous gene has no impact on the growth of the bacteria, and then BALB/c mice were immunized with the gene vaccine. After inoculation of the gene vaccine, the recombinant bacteria SL3261 could be detected in the tissues such as small intestine, colon, liver and spleen. And then, mice in each group were challenged with tumor cells. The results of animal experiment showed that tumor growth of the mice in experimental group was inhibited and survival time of immunized mice was prolonged compared with control groups. A higher lymphocyte infiltration in tumors from animals treated with DNA vaccine was observed. Immunohistochemical analysis of tumor samples revealed an en- hanced accumulation of CD8 cytotoxic T lymphocytes, as well as an increase in CD4 cells in the tumors of animals treated with the oral gene vaccine compared to tumors from control group mice. Ultrastructure of the tumor tissue showed that tumor cells in the samples of the immunized mice were well-differentiated. Our research confirmed that the exogenous gene can be stably expressed in the attenuated Salmonella typhimurium and has no impact on the growth of the recombinant bacteria; the exogenous gene can de delivered to the host by attenuated Salmonella typhimurium to produce anti-tumor effect with no obvious cytotoxity to the host. In this study, it is established that attenuated Salmonella typhimurium could be used as a vector for oral gene vaccine, and our study provided a theoretical basis for the body distribution and the metabolism of the recombinant bacteria. This strategy may provide a simple, safe and effective way for the prevention and treatment of tumors.     

词汇策略的使用与词汇知识水平的相关探究

旨在探讨二语学习者的词汇策略倾向与其词汇知识之间的关系。对非英语专业大学二年级学生的词汇水平测试和词汇学习策略问卷调查结果表明：（1）学习者词汇策略的认知倾向对词汇知识水平有预测作用：词汇水平较高的同学更多地使用认知策略和元认知策略，而词汇水平相对较差的同学较多地依赖机械记忆；（2）二语学习者还没有摆脱母语知识系统的束缚，还需要进一步努力构建二语词汇知识系统。     

椭圆偏振光理论中一个问题的证明

本文从椭偏光合矢量旋转角速度Ω的表达式出发，对只有沿椭圆长、短轴方向的椭偏光合矢量间的相位差才为的难点给出了证明     

Sasakian空间形式中具有平行平均曲率向量的C-全实子流形的刚性定理

讨论了Sasakian空间形式中具有平行平均曲率向量的C-全实子流形,得到了紧致的C-全实子流形的一个刚性结果.     

微机字处理软件CAI开发方法的研究

本文阐述了研究计算机软件ＣＡＩ开发方法学的意义，并介绍了字处理软件Ｗｏｒｄｓｔａｒ的教学软件的开发方法．     

A Study of Evaluation System of Restricting Factors in Training Students‘ Qualities

This paper studies evaluation system of restricting factors in training students' qualities by modern mathematical method of analysis hierarchy process and principal factor analysis, and to build up a mathematical model of evaluation system.     

Study of Multistage Project Risk Identification-Assessment Process Based on Objective Orientation

Risk management of projects is about the real time ev aluation and making of decisions proactively in order to maximize the probabilit y of achieving or surpassing the targets set for project objectives. Project objective generally includes three elements: time, cost, quality. Risk occurrin g in the projects will affect these three factors to some various degrees in the end. There are different emphases in each stage and integrated balanced goals b etween the three factors. A large complex engineering ...     

当代流行语流行的基本条件

当代社会是一个流行语大发展的社会,流行语的出现比以往任何时候都多,替换也更频繁.流行语的存在和流行是客观事实,既是一个文化现象,又是一个语言现象.因此,流行语的流行要具备两方面的条件：一是外部条件,即社会文化条件;二是内部条件,即语言自身条件.