基于低碳理念的鄂州市城市土地集约利用评价

结合国内外低碳土地利用的研究背景和实践,分析出不同土地利用方式碳排放效应,并对城市土地低碳化与集约化利用进行定性与定量分析,并采用鄂州市实际构建低碳理念下城市土地集约利用评价指标体系,对鄂州市2000-2013年土地利用状况进行分析评价.由此,总结鄂州市再加入低碳因素后土地集约利用的变化规律,并提出相关建议.     

基于网络最大流的城市雨水管网系统脆弱性评价

为了对城市雨水管网系统进行针对性的改建,在暴雨天提高事故抢修速度,需要对城市雨水管网系统进行脆弱性评价并找出脆弱管段.首先介绍了城市雨水管网系统排出雨水的干扰因素,提出了城市雨水管网系统脆弱性的概念,并逐一分析了影响城市雨水管网系统的因素,综合考虑各方面因素,建立了城市雨水管网系统的脆弱性评价模型.在此基础上,结合图论中网络最大流理论,寻找城市雨水管网系统中的脆弱管段.最后以西安某高校的雨水管网系统为例进行研究,测得了该高校雨水管网系统的脆弱度为0.877,证明该区域雨水管网脆弱性较低,不易形成内涝,并找出该高校雨水管网的脆弱管段.     

城乡贫富差距中的人口因素探析

城乡人口差异是导致城乡贫富差距的重要根源,解决城乡贫富差距问题应该逐渐降低农村人口比例、提高农村人口素质。     

应用ETM+影像分析佛山市绿地信息

应用ETM 影像和地理信息系统对佛山城市绿地信息进行了研究。为了提取正确的绿地专题信息，对提取的方法进行了探讨。研究结果表明，佛山市绿地分布很不平衡．并提出了佛山市绿地建设的合理化建议。     

大鼠肝ADAMs种类鉴定及肝再生过程中ADAMsmRNA差异分析

以 2 / 3肝切除 (patialhepatectomy ,PH)大鼠为材料 ,利用PT -PCR技术 ,通过ADAMs通用引物初步分析了肝脏中ADAMs种类及PH后恢复 4h和 36h时ADAMsmRNA差异。结果表明 :PH后不同恢复时间ADAMsmRNA的扩增谱带没有差异 ,但扩增谱带的强弱有变化 ;cDNA克隆和测序分析表明 ,大鼠肝脏有ADAM15和ADAM 19mRNA同源序列。     

加快三峡库区移民市民化进程的对策思考

推动三峡库区农村移民市民化进程,一要发挥政府在三峡库区城镇化过程中农民市民化的主导作用;二要发挥社会力量和非政府组织在农民市民化中的支撑作用;三要大力发展绿色环保工业和第三产业,使之成为农村移民市民化的有效载体;四要引导移民加强学习,增强其在市民化过程中的自动性.     

Long term monitoring of urban subsidence by Permanent Scatterer DInSAR

When using differential SAR interferometry (DInSAR) to monitor the surface deformation over a long time scale, it is often strongly affected by the spatial and temporal decorrelations and atmospheric dishomogeneities. The recently developed Permanent Scatterers (PS) technique proposed by Fertti et al. can overcome these difficulties by interpreting time-series of interferometric phase only at coherent point scatterers. In this study, we apply this PS technique using 25 ERS-1/2 scenes from 1992 to 2000 to monitor the subsidence in Suzhou. By using the linear deformation model, the deformation map in Suzhou urban area over the eight years is obtained. And the calculated results are in good agreement with the measurements of leveling.     

Therapeutic applications of bone marrow-derived stem cells in liver transplantation for end-stage liver diseases

Today, liver transplantation (LT) is the only established treatment for end-stage liver diseases. The de- velopment of LT, including OLT, cadaveric LT, split LT, living donor LT (LDLT), brings hopes to patients with these diseases. However, increasing donor shortage, rejection and life-long immunosuppression with its side effects are the major limitations of this therapy strategy. Bone marrow-derived stem cells (BMDSCs) are capable of differentiating into hepatocyte-like cells and contribute to liver injury repair. The microenvironment of liver injury caused by rejection, ischemia/reperfusion, loss of liver mass, recurrence of HCV and "small-for-size syndrome" after LT can attract a variety of bone marrow-derived stem cell population to the peripheral circulation and then migration to the injury liver to promote the hepatic function restoration. Additionally, BMDSCs can also take part in the functional regeneration of living donor liver after LDLT. This participation in liver regeneration may be associated to the interac- tion between SDF-1and its receptor CXCR4, involving HGF, IL-8, MMP9, and VEGF/VEGFR-2. BMDSC with its bio-characteristics could maintain the allograft tolerance from different angles and in different ways. In conclusion, BMDSCs transplantation, as a new assistant therapeutic method for LT, will ex- pand the space of LT, and provide more survival opportunities for the patients suffering liver diseases in the future.     

黑龙江省农村主要产业协调发展研究

<正> 当今,中国的农业问题已经被列为全党和全国人民的工作重点,已经引起了人们的高度重视。黑龙江省是全国的重要农业大省,在我国的农业发展中具有举足轻重的地位。为此全面、正确地分析黑龙江省农村在不同政策指导下的未来发展也就有着更重要的意义了。近些年来,人们根据实际     

中外低保管理面面观

目前我国城市居民最低生活保障制度的执行情况进展良好。低保政策的执行在保障下岗和失业人员基本生活及促进就业和再就业等方面发挥了明显的作用。但贫困问题是一个世界性问题 ,我们应借鉴各国在缓解贫困方面的作法 ,促进我国城市扶贫工作的顺利进行