Abrupt climate change：Debate or action

Global abrupt climate changes have been documented by various climate records, including ice cores, ocean sediment cores, lake sediment cores, cave deposits, loess deposits and pollen records. The climate system prefers to be in one of two stable states, i.e. interstadial or stadial conditions, but not in between. The transition between two states has an abrupt character. Abrupt climate changes are, in general, synchronous in the northern hemisphere and tropical regions. The timescale for abrupt climate changes can be as short as a decade. As the impacts may be potentially serious, we need to take actions such as reducing CO2 emissions to the atmosphere.     

旅游人类学在中国

旅游业急速发展的现实充当了中国旅游人类学发展最强大的推动力,旅游人类学在国外四十多年的成长也为其提供了良好的基础和借鉴。中国旅游人类学在这双重合力的推动下,学术活动频繁、专业刊物搭建平台、基金资助力度加大、学科建设初见成效。在旅游的社会文化影响、旅游真实性理论、社区参与旅游发展等领域的研究进展显著。但是,仍存在不少问题,既需要深入发掘人类学本身的理论和方法优势,也还要扎根中国现实。     

Total systems intervention and human inquiry: The search for a common ground

Total Systems Intervention (TSI) is an approach to intervening in problem situations which has much to offer where complex interacting issues need to be addressed by the complementary use of intervention methodologies. That such an approach has much in common with Action Research (AR) has been recognized, with much recent effort being devoted to the relationship between AR and Critical Systems Thinking (CST), the theoretical endeavor underpinning TSI. This paper further develops this line of debate and relates AR or Human Inquiry (HI) more directly to TSI, using an information systems intervention to enhance the study. The outcome is a demonstration of how TSI implicitly uses techniques informed from the field of Action Research, and how a more thorough synthesis of HI with TSI might serve to improve the overall intervention process.     

透射和反射组合系统的基点基面

本文研究了由透射和反射系统构成的组合系统的基点基面,推导出了其位置公式,结果表明这样的组合系统等效于一个反射镜,等效反射镜就是反射系统经透射系统所成的象,最后对其性质进行了讨论.     

悬臂框架结构设计方案的分析比较

通过一个设计实例，介绍了工程设计中悬臂框架结构常用的处理措施；计算表明，在悬臂端设置端柱的方法是切实可行而有效的。     

捷变频雷达积累脉冲数的分析与研究

在捷变频条件下 ,通过对等效独立采样脉冲数和积累增益的分析和研究 ,提供有效抑制海浪杂波的方法     

冲击压实机在商开高速公路中的试验及应用

结合商丘至开封高速公路介绍了冲击压实机的试验工艺、结果及应用.     

切削颤振方程探讨

对传统切削颤振理论用共振法决定等效参数进行了讨论，并提出了新的颤振方程。     

电子碰撞Ag的L壳层电离截面的测量

作者用Si(Li)探测器测量了能量为5～2keV的电子碰撞Ag的L壳总平均电离截面；用Monte Carlo方法计算的电子反射能谱，修正了来自衬底的反射电子对测量结果的影响．作者对实验结果与Cryzinski的理论计算结果进了比较．